Description
Proteins encoded by the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are part of the DNA homologous recombination system, which repairs DNA double-strand breaks. Germline pathogenic variants in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes lead to a significantly increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, and pancreatic cancer. Penetrance (the probability of developing the disease during a lifetime) in carriers of pathogenic variants in these genes varies for different tumor types. In BRCA-associated tumor conditions, earlier disease manifestation with a more aggressive tumor phenotype is observed. The test is used for the diagnosis of BRCA1- and BRCA2-associated oncological conditions, as well as for prescribing targeted therapy with PARP inhibitors.
Period of execution
Within 9 days. The specified time does not include the day of biomaterial collection
Biomaterial type